Thursday, 18 February 2021

A Concise Introduction to Logic, Patrick J. Hurley, Wadsworth, 2006, 9th ed,. 8.7, III, 5 p. 448

The author of King Lear was an English actor. John Milton was English but not an actor. Therefore, John Milton is not the author of King Lear. (Wxy: x wrote y; Ex: x is English; Ax: x is an actor; k: King Lear; m: John Milton)


1.     (∃x)[Wxk • (y)(Wyk ⊃ y= x) • Ax • Ex]

2.     Em • ~ Am

∴ ~ Wmk

3.     Wrk • (y)(Wyk ⊃ y= r) • Ar • Er

4.     (y)(Wyk ⊃ y= r) • Ar • Er • Wrk

5.     (y)(Wyk ⊃ y= r)

6.     Wmk ⊃ m= r

7.     ~ ~ Wmk

8.     Wmk

9.     m = r

10. Ar • (y)(Wyk ⊃ y= r) • Er • Wrk

11. Ar

12. ~ Am • Em

13. ~ Am

14. Am

15. Am • ~ Am

16. ~ ~ ~ Wmk

17. ~ Wmk

 

 

 

1 EI

3 Com

4 Simp

5 UI

AIP

7 DN

6,8 MP

4 Com

10 Simp

2 Com

12 Simp

9,11 Id

13,14 Conj

7-15 IP

16 DN

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